Learn how to help people with disabilities


A Review of Supplemental Security Income Benefits

Another program being administered by theProvisions of SSI benefits do not base
Social Security Administration (SSA) ineligibility on the individual's employment or
ensuring social protection for the citizensjob history; it is based more on the needs of
of the United States is the Supplementalthe  individual.
Security  Income  (SSI).
How  to  qualify  for  SSI  benefits
The SSI program's main targets are the
poverty-stricken individuals who have a lackSSI  Program  requirements:
of resources to pay for basic needs like
food, shelter and clothing. The program1. United States legal resident and have
intends to give income to needy individualsnot  left the country "for more than 30 days"
who were disabled and/or have reached the
elderly age of 65 and above, for as long as2. Citizens of the United States and
they have adequately met the program's incomeeligible for benefits (Some resident aliens
requirements.are also given opportunity to avail of SSI
benefits,  given  several  conditions)
The SSA carefully administers and enforces
the SSI program's income requirements. By3. Meet the requirements, both Medical and
doing these, the government is assured ofnon-medical
providing benefit only to people who have
limited resources and inadequate income. The4. For those under 65 years old, they must
SSA carefully evaluates those who aremeet the requirements of being disabled
elderly, disabled and has impairments thatthrough evaluation of the state Disability
are qualified to receive SupplementalDetermination  Service  (DDS)
Security  Income  benefits  (SSI  benefits).
5. For children under 18 years of age,
What  is  Income  and  Resources?similar disability requirements are also
needed.
Income is the money an individual earns or
receives every week or month through a job,6. For those who are 65 years old and
unemployment benefits, VA benefits, pension,above, they need not meet the requirements
family members and other relatives, andfor disability and need only to meet the
friends.non-medical  requirements by the SSI program.
Resources, meanwhile, pertain to the money anWhat  are  the  SSI  benefits?
individuals is safekeeping in a bank or
accounts for investment like 401k/IRA,- Individuals who qualify for benefits
savings bonds, mutual funds, stocks, and CDs,under the SSI program receive Medicaid. This
as well as properties an individual may have,is a "health insurance plan" intended for
aside from the primary residence, trustneedy  citizens.
funds, vehicles excluding one, life insurance
policies.Many States base eligibility for Medicaid
program according to an individual's SSI
These are considered limited when the sumeligibility.
value equals to $2,000 for individuals and
$3,000  for  married  couples.Meanwhile, some States use other terms for
programs that are equivalent to the Medicaid.
Those applying for SSI benefits whose assetsFor example, in the state of California the
have surpassed these sum value will not beprogram, which essentially is Medicaid, is
considered  eligible.called  MediCal.
Where  do  the  SSI  benefits  come  from?- In several States, SSI eligibility also
qualifies the individuals and their family to
The money being used for the SSI comes fromavail of food stamps. Local Social Services
the Federal income tax revenues and not fromin each area can be consulted for
the  Trust  Fund  of  the  Social  Security.qualifications to receive food stamps.



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