2 Types of Legally Binding Settlement Agreements in Special Education

Are you the parent of a child with autism that isdistricts and parents, within 15 days. If an agreement is
receiving special education services? Are you tired ofreached, a legally binding settlement agreement must
your child not getting needed educational services?be written and signed by parents and school personnel.
Are you considering filing for a due process hearing,Either side can void the agreement within 3 business
and would like to know what legally binding settlementdays!
agreements are? This article will discuss what legally2. If a parent requests mediation and an agreement is
binding settlement agreements are so that you canreached, a written agreement signed by both parties is
help your child receive FAPE.also legally binding! There is no 3 day voiding allowed in
Due process is a formal process used by parents andmediation.
special education personnel to resolve disputesIt is extremely important for parents to understand that
between them. Either special education personnel orlegally binding settlement agreements only apply to
parents may file for a due process hearing. Thesettlements reached during the resolution meeting or
hearing is run by a due process hearing officer whichmediation.
in most states are attorneys; that have specialMany parents thought that they were signing a
knowledge of special education.settlement agreement that was enforceable, only to
The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA)find out that it was not! If you are having difficulty with
which was reauthorized in 2004 allowed for legallyyour school district and they are now offering a
binding settlement agreements for the first time. Priorsettlement agreement, I would immediately ask for
to this any written settlement between parents andmediation. By doing this any agreement is enforceable
school districts, were not legally enforceable by anyin state or federal court. Mediation must be agreed to
entity! This is a good change for parents and children,by both parties. If the school district refuses to go to
because if a school district writes a legally bindingmediation, file for a due process hearing. You can still
settlement agreement it can be enforced by any statesettle your case at the resolution meeting, and it would
or federal court.be considered a legally binding settlement agreement!
There are two types of settlement agreements underBy understanding legally binding settlement agreements
IDEA 2004:you will be able to help advocate for a free
1. If a parent files for a due process hearing for theirappropriate public education for your child! Good Luck!
child a resolution meeting must be held between school