7 Issues For Parents to Know in Special Education Settlement Agreements

Are you the parent of a child that has a learningthe school district offers a legally binding settlement
disability that has filed for a due process hearing? Hasagreement, consider doing a consent decree. A
your school offered a settlement, and you wonderconsent decree is done by a hearing officer. The
what to do about it? Do you want to make sure thatagreement is actually read into the record, and is
the settlement is enforceable in state or federal court?treated as a regular due process hearing officer
This article will discuss 7 issues that you need to keepdecision. Check with your state board of education
in mind for a special education settlement agreement.and see if they allow consent decrees and if they can
Under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Actbe enforced by the state board of education.
there are 2 types of settlement agreements.5. Most settlement agreements have confidentiality
1. A written settlement prepared at a resolutionagreements included as part of them. What this
session, after due process is filed.means is that the parents are agreeing to not tell
2. A written settlement prepared at a mediationanyone what the settlement agreement contains. You
meeting by a mediator.will have to decide if you are willing to agree with this
Keep these things in mind when preparing andor not.
agreeing to a special education settlement agreement:6. Most school districts put in agreements that this
1. Read the settlement agreement from beginning toagreement will settle any past disputes between
end. Consider showing the agreement to a specialparents and the school district. Make sure that the
education attorney or an experienced advocate, toagreement does not say future disputes; as you do
ensure that it is a fair agreement.not want to give up any IDEA rights in the future.
2. Only settlement agreements prepared at a7. If a settlement agreement contains an offer for a
resolution meeting (after due process is filed for by theprivate placement at public expense, make sure that
parents), or a mediation are enforceable in state orthe agreement does not contain a waiver of stay put.
federal court. So be careful!If your child does well in the private school and you
3. The agreement should be in writing, be specific, behave waived stay put, you will have difficulty keeping
dated, and signed by both parties. Make sure that anyyour child in the private school for stay put. There are
promises of services have dates for starting and/orways around this, but it will be difficult and time
ending services! Also make sure that if a particularconsuming.
service is offered that it states who will provide theI think any settlement that has waiver of rights, should
service. For example: Speech Therapy will be providedbe looked at with a microscope! You do not want to
for 90 minutes per week by a Licensed Speechmake it difficult in the future to ensure that your child
Language Pathologist. The Therapy will begin in 2receives a free appropriate public education!
weeks; which is the week of March 15, 200_ and willBy keeping these things in mind you will ensure a fair
end May 28, 200_.special education settlement agreement that will
4. If you already started a due process hearing andbenefit your child's education!