Being a Caregiver to a Quadriplegic Family Member

Taking care of a quadriplegic parent or other family4. Put your arms under the patient's armpits
member at home can be physically and emotionally5. Lift the patient up and toward you, and turn/swivel
challenging. Quadriplegia, sometimes called tetraplegia,him in the direction of the wheelchair
is paralysis of both legs and both arms. Quadriplegia6. Gently lower him into the wheelchair and make sure
and paraplegia are most often caused by spinal cordhis head and neck are supported.
injuries but can also be caused by nerve diseasesHaving neck and leg braces would be a good idea.
such as multiple sclerosis and amyotrophic lateralWhile I am not a professional caregiver, this is the
sclerosis (Lou Gehrig's Disease). Many individuals maytechnique my sister and I used for our mother who
find it difficult to handle this type of physical disability.was quadriplegic for a number of years from Multiple
But, for those who want to attempt it, there are aSclerosis. But, please check with your doctor before
couple of things to keep in mind.administering any type of care. I found it very
On the Physical Side:interesting when researching quadriplegia and care
The physical aspect of caring for a quadriplegicgiving that there isn't any information on how-tos for
individual is the obvious. The patient must be lifted andcertain necessary duties as a caregiver--at least none
rolled over so he is not lying on the same body partsthat I could find.
for too long a period. The importance of this is toIf you are taking care of someone with paraplegia or
prevent bedsores, or at least keep them to a minimum.quadriplegia you must have the patient under the care
These sores, if not treated properly, can becomeof a qualified specialist. This specialist will certainly be
ulcerated and dangerous. And, he must be lifted andable to provide you with any needed information on
rolled over to bathe, and sat up to eat. Be sure youcare giving.
have a hospital bed for the patient; it will make your lifeOn the Emotional Side:
a little easier and his a little more comfortable.The emotional aspect of being the caregiver for a
Along with this, the patient will periodically need to bequadriplegic family member can be overwhelming and
lifted into a wheelchair to change the bed or for othermuch more difficult than the physical aspect. To watch
occasions that may arise. For a male caregiver thisa loved one in this condition is heartbreaking and at the
may not be as difficult as it will be for a femalesame time you need to be both physically and
caregiver. A technique to use is:emotionally strong to handle it. It would be a good idea
1. Make sure the wheelchair is right next to you withto join a support group of others who are in your
enough clearance to swing the patient into it, and makesituation. It's always beneficial to learn from those with
sure the wheels are lockedmore experience and coping techniques. Along with
2. Sit the patient up and facing you with his legs overthis, it may come to the point where you cannot give
the bedthe patient the care needed; the patient may worsen
3. Put your knees on the outsides (toward the front) ofand be unable to eat and/or have difficulty breathing.
the patient's kneesAt this point, a professional team will be needed.