Designing Accessible Custom Silicone Keypad Controls For Those With Disabilities

Companies are required by law to provide equalShape should be used like color to group buttons by
employment opportunities for workers with disabilities.function. The shapes work both tactilely and visually.
Manufacturers should design custom silicone keypadsUsers can tell by touch what function keys have and
with accessibility in mind because if they don't theyred-green colorblind users can judge function by shape
may be losing customers who employ disabledrather than color.
workers. Accessibility features often help people otherTactile design assists low vision or blind operators.
than the disabled.Sighted operators can work without having to look at
Visual Design Considerationsthe controls, which saves time and allows a machine
Custom silicone keypads have three distinct colorto be operated more quickly.
areas: the key label, the rest of the key and the areaOther Design Considerations
around the key. These should be three distinct,A high snap ratio will give keys on custom silicone
contrasting colors so buttons and their symbols standkeypads a solid click that can be both felt and heard.
out clearly. Buttons should be colored by functionThis immediate feedback benefits users who may not
groups, with red indicating actions such as stop orbe able to get visual or other feedback from a device.
cancel and green used for go or enter.It is another aid allowing operators to use the controls
A large, clear font should be used for labels. Letteringwithout looking.
should be large and bold for easy readability. TheVisually impaired users may have difficulty when
display should not be cluttered with text irrelevant tocustom silicone keypads have multiple uses for each
the equipment's function. Button labels should be simple.key. A key press might do different things depending
"STOP" is more effective than a wordy label likeon which mode the machine is in, but unless there is
"Press Here to Disengage Motor Function."some auditory or tactile feedback a visually impaired
Readability helps users with low vision but alsooperator might be mistaken about what operating
operators working on low light environments.mode is currently active.
Tactile Design ConsiderationsUsers should not be required to press the same key
Keys on custom silicone keypads should be raisedmultiple times in quick succession nor should long key
above the surrounding surface rather than flush. Thispresses be necessary. These both limit usability by
allows users to locate keys by touch. Referenceoperators with motor impairments.
bumps such as those found in the 5 key of telephoneDevices with accessible controls often are easier to
keypads or on the F-J or D-K keys of computeruse for everyone. Don't think of accessibility as helping
keyboards orient users so they don't press the wrongthe disabled. Think of it as increasing the usability of
buttons.your control system.