Draft IEP's For Your Child in Special Education - Tips on Using Them to Help Your Child

Are you the parent of a child that has autism, and isThe Federal Register comments from OSEP also
receivingspecial education services? Are you a parentstate "The publicagency also should provide the
that would like tounderstand Draft individual educationparents with a copy of its draftproposals if the agency
plans (IEP), and how youcan use them to benefit yourhas developed them, prior to the IEPmeeting. . ." You
child. This article will help you learn aboutshould request this in writing, and I wouldalso quote the
Draft IEP's, what the requirements are, and how to usecomments from the Federal Register. Therequest
them tohelp your child's education.should include timelines; for Example "I will expectto
A draft IEP is an individual education plan that is filledreceive a copy of the Draft IEP at the same time as
out inadvance, of the IEP meeting, for your child. Manymy
parents wonderif it is legal for special education10 day written notice of the IEP meeting."
personnel to do this. The Individualswith DisabilitiesThe Federal Register also has OSEP stating "so as to
Education Act (IDEA), is silent on draft IEP's.give theparents an opportunity to review the
The Office of Special Education Programs (OSEP),recommendations of the publicagency prior to the IEP
which is part of theteam meeting, and be better able to engage ina full
Department of Education stated in the Federaldiscussion of the proposals for the IEP."
Register Vol 71 AugustOne way to use Draft IEP's to help your child, is to
12, 2006 "We do not encourage public agencies todevelop your owndraft IEP. Go to your state board of
prepare a draft IEPprior to the IEP team meeting. . ."education's Website, go tospecial education and then
So, draft IEP's are not illegal, but are discouraged bydownload an IEP form (Most states have an
OSEP. TheIEP form available for downloading). Fill out the form,
Federal Register also states ". . .if a public agencywith everythingthat you believe your child needs.
develops a draftTake the form with you to your child's IEP meeting,
IEP prior to the IEP meeting, the agency should make itand cross out eachsection as it is discussed. This will
clear to theparents at the outset of the meeting, thatallow you to not only be anactive participant in your
the services proposed bythe agency are preliminarychild's IEP, but also to have your inputheard. Also,
recommendations for review and discussionwithspecial education personnel cannot leave out
parents." Special education personnel rarely state this,importantparts of the IEP, as they do on occasion. Also
at thebeginning of a meeting, so you may have toby having your own
bring it up. The FederalDraft IEP filled out, you can advocate for your child
Register goes on to say "It is not permissible for anwhen specialeducation personnel want to change or
agency to havethe final IEP completed before an IEPdecrease their educationalservices.
Team meeting begins."You can use Draft IEP's to help your child.