Getting Important Methodologies Like ABA in Your Child's Special Education Program

Are you the parent of a young child with autism that2. In a recent court case entitled KL vs. Mercer Island
thinks that your child needs an applied behavioralSchool District found that: The particular teaching
analysis (ABA)program? Are you the parent of a childmethodology that will be used. . .will need to be
with dyslexia or other learning disabilities who thinksdiscussed at the IEP meeting and incorporated into the
that your child needs an Orton-Gillingham Basedstudent's IEP.
multisensory reading program? Would you like to learn3. Another court case the US District Court for the
how to advocate for these particular methodologiesNorthern District of Illinois discussed methodology in the
for your child? This article will discuss whatcase of TH vs. Palatine School District. The court held
methodology means, and information that you can usethat the school's argument that it had the right to
to advocate for the appropriate methodology for yourchoose methodology was not valid since the school
child.district had no methodology. The US Supreme Court
Methodology means the specific curriculum or programdecision in Rowley could only apply if the school had
that special education personnel are going to use, tochosen and implemented a methodology calculated to
teach your child. Some of the most popularallow the child to make meaningful progress.
methodologies for teaching children are ABA (for4. There is no legal basis for school districts decision to
children with autism) or an Orton-Gillingham basednot discuss or specify the methodology in a child's IEP!
multisensory reading program for children with dyslexiaSchool districts position on this contradicts common
or other reading disabilities.sense. IDEA regulations require that the IEP should
Many special education personnel continue to tellinclude related services and supplementary aids and
parents that they have no right to tell them whatsupports to be provided to the child, and a statement
methodology to use. Below are 4 points that you canof the program, modifications or supports. It is mind
make with school personnel to get the methodologyblowing that school districts take the position that it
that your child needs in order to benefit from theirshould specify the supports and modifications which
education.may be dependent on the methodology, but not
1. The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA)specify the methodology.
2004 states under 300.26 that: special educationIf you feel that your child needs a particular
means specially designed instruction means adaptingmethodology in order to benefit from their education,
as appropriate to the needs of the eligible child . . .thebring it up at an IEP meeting. If the IEP team feels that
content, methodology, or delivery of instruction.they do not have to put the methodology in your child's
This section is one of the most important clarificationsIEP, bring up all of the 4 points above! Put special
in the IDEA law. Itgives parents the right to discuss theemphasis on the wording of IDEA which does include
content, methodology and delivery of education to theirthe word methodologies. You may have to fight for a
child. The discussion of methodology is important for allparticular methodology that your child needs, but it will
children but especially those children with autism orbe well worth it!
language based learning disabilities.