My Child has Autism! What is My Role in His Education?

I am the proud mother of two young children thatmaterials and tools possible to help him live a full and
were diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder ahappy life. And one of the multiple roles that a parent
few years ago. One is now in grade one and thehas to fill is the role of advocate. It does not matter if
other will register for kindergarten in the spring.your child is verbal or not, if his diagnosis is light,
As a teacher, I already had some experience with IEPmoderate or severe on the spectrum. You have to
(Individualized Educational Plan) meetings which helpedremember that your child has a disorder that affect his
me a great deal with my son's first IEP. I was able tocommunication skills and makes him unable to fend for
also inform my husband which also did a lot ofhimself. But foremost, your child is four going on five
research on the matter so he was already wellyears old and sees you as his voice. The person that
prepared to face our son's IEP.he can trust will fight for him, his best interests and his
Over the 17 years of teaching experience that Irights.
possess, I soon discovered that most parents tend toAs your child advocate, it is not only your role to fight
lack both information and confidence in their role andfor your child but also to research the various schools,
what type of services they can obtain for their child.their services and all the opportunities that are available
One of the sad things that I also have learned is thatto your child. Do not enter the meeting room like a bull
depending on the school, the services vary and if youin a china shop as doors will be closing on you...and
do not ask for them, you will not necessarily haveyour child. Don't be shy! Ask questions; investigate the
them offered to you either.various services that can be offered to your child.
Both my children are situated on opposite ends of theMeet with various school administrators, school
spectrum, my daughter being on the higher end makingdivisions and the people responsible for the special
her diagnosis "light Autism" while my son is non-verbalneeds programs.
which puts him on the lower end, diagnosed withFor instance, in several schools where I taught, the
"moderate to severe Autism".following services which are provided in my son's
Having both their special needs, they also needschool were never an option there. Such services are:
different services. For example, my daughter neededMusic Therapy, occupational therapy activities including:
some physiotherapy but my son benefits from the usebowling, skating and swimming, sensory room,
of the sensory room at school as he is hypersensitivephysiotherapy equipment such as a swinging beam, a
in several areas.modified bike, a weighted vest, a special chair, a
What does the term "special needs" really mean? Well,pressure vest, the use of PECS (Pictures Exchange
it simply means that your child needs special servicesCommunication System), the participation to Special
and material to help him grow and reach his fullOlympics activities and more.
potential in life. Henry Winkler, the actor known as theAnother tip that I can give you is to set up a meeting
Fonz in Happy Days, who gave an amazingwith the administrator of your school prior to the first
presentation as a keynote speaker at the NMSAday of school. Share with them your child's habits,
(National Middle School Association) annual conferenceneeds and explain to them how to deal with their
held at Minneapolis two years ago, explained hisfrustrations, hypersensitivities issues, needs, routines
challenges with Dyslexia and the way education andand more. Introduce your child to them. At the IEP
his parents helped him out succeed in life. He alsomeeting, ask them for the creation of a social story
made it clear that his Dyslexia made him a child withbook to introduce your child to his new surroundings by
special needs. This child has grown up as a successfullooking at various pictures in advance: future
man and actor cherished by his fans. One of the thingsteacher(s), classroom, gym, teacher aid, music room,
that I remember the most is the fact that he thankedsensory room, secretary, administrators, etc. You will
both educators and his parents for not giving up onsee the level of anxiety diminishing in both your child
him.and you.
All this made me realize that the role of a parent of aLet your love for your child guide you. Be your child's
child with ASD is not only to raise him with love andadvocate and his voice.
patience but also to provide him with the best services,