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Article #90: Do Diversity Policies Matter?

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A recent survey conducted by the National failing in the performance metrics arena,
Society of Hispanic Professionals (NSHP) it may also be true that Hispanics, along
asked 268 Hispanics their opinion on with other minority groups, have somewhat
diversity policies in the workplace. A unrealistic expectations of workplace
whopping 72 percent of those surveyed diversity programs. If we assume that one
felt that diversity policies were more of the most important results of
words than actions or did not make a diversity policies is the presence of
difference, while only 27 percent felt more minorities, disabled, women, and
that such polices were necessary in the LGBT employees in an organization, then
workplace and benefited Hispanics. While what additional benefits are Hispanics
it is probably true that most Hispanics expecting? Should opportunities for
surveyed believe in the ideals of Hispanics and other "diversity groups"
diversity, it is apparent from the survey abound because of increased diversity in
that a large majority of respondents do the workplace? In my opinion, the purpose
not feel that its purposes have been of workplace diversity never was to get a
accomplished to their satisfaction. On leg up on the white, straight,
the other hand, human resources non-disabled, male Christian worker, but
executives at many of the largest that may be one of the results we
corporations in the United States currently expect. John Wrench, author of
continue to tout their advanced diversity the commentary "Diversity management can
policies and the great accomplishments be bad for you," says that the idea
they have made in designing a workplace behind diversity policies is that
that closely reflects the US cultural "encouraging a culturally diverse
landscape. Who really is correct, the workplace where differences are valued
respondents to the survey or human enables people to work to their full
resources execs? Do diversity policies potential in a more creative and
actually make a difference? The answer productive work environment." So if
depends on whom you ask. companies create work environments where
Employees and HR execs expect different diverse employees are valued for their
results from diversity policies. cultural differences, then those
Corporations and their execs generally employees will essentially find creative
expect that diversity policies will solutions to problems and become more
foster creativity among their employees productive. When I look at it that way,
and have a positive effect on business should I really be expecting any
outcomes. "Inclusiveness is...a win-win financial or upwardly mobile rewards from
dynamic: it generates opportunities for any company's well-executed diversity
growth, flexibility and adaptation in the initiatives? Apparently not, because the
marketplace for both the employee and the goal is to make me more productive and
organization," writes Nancy Lockwood, a creative, not to give me a promotion and
human resources expert, in "Workplace a raise.
Diversity: Leveraging the Power of If the purpose of diversity initiatives
Difference for Competitive Advantage." If is primarily to develop a more productive
that were the case, one would think that and creative workforce, then the NSHP
diversity initiatives would perhaps survey is probably right on the money.
increase growth, sales, and even That said, maybe the reason why a
productivity and eventually positively compelling majority of Hispanics surveyed
impact the bottom line. In some cases, felt that diversity programs are more
however, the results of diversity words than actions or make no difference
initiatives appear to be nothing more was because in terms of personal rewards,
than periodic tallies of employees from they really don't make a difference! If
"diversity groups" to save the corporate Hispanic workers expect to get some sort
face. The Diversity Research Network's of personal financial benefit or a
(DRN) five-year study on the effects of promotion as a result of a more inclusive
diversity on business performance found workplace, the reality is that it may not
"no strong positive or negative effects happen. More likely is the case where
of gender or racial diversity on business because of Company X's public and
performance." It is interesting to note transparent commitment to workplace
that in conducting this study, the DRN diversity, their product or service
found it very difficult to find companies becomes more appealing to a larger, more
willing to participate for the duration diverse market, thus spurring corporate
of the study. Of the twenty large and growth and more internal opportunities
well-known Fortune 500 companies that for advancement, eventually leading to
initially agreed to participate in the the promotion and raise of many
study, only four actually completed the employees.
study. The remaining sixteen withdrew I believe we expect too many results too
from the study for a variety of reasons, quickly from diversity programs. If we
some citing time commitments and examine the status of workplace diversity
confidentiality issues, but the DRN found in the United States as a whole, the
that "not only had none of the reality is that although it has made
organizations [they] contacted ever amazing strides over the past two
conducted a systematic examination of the decades, it is still a relatively new
effects of their diversity efforts on concept. Bear in mind that it was just 42
bottom line performance measures, [but short years ago that the Civil Rights Act
also] very few were interested in doing was passed, the Equal Rights Amendment
so." Excuse me? They were not interested was never passed, and we still struggle
in measuring the results of their own with discrimination in all arenas of life
diversity initiatives? on a daily basis. Nevertheless, the US
Diversity initiatives cost a great deal workforce is continuously becoming more
of money and require long-term and more diverse, and the fact that there
commitments, especially large-scale are people in your place of work that are
implementations of these initiatives. It different from you is an accomplishment
is baffling to me that with the amount of in and of itself. Even though right now
money many of these large Fortune 500 it may seem that diversity policies are
companies probably spent on diversity somewhat useless because we may not be
initiatives, they chose not to measure able to reap immediate tangible benefits,
the results. When businesses make the fact that we have these policies in
investments in new programs, entities, or this country is a strong indicator that
assets, it is because they expect the we are on the right track. Diversity
investment to yield additional revenue, polices are long-term investments and the
competitive advantage, realized link between these policies and personal
intangible gains such as enhanced financial success may not be immediately
productivity, or other measurable apparent.
results. Moreover, when businesses make We have a long way to go in crafting a
such investments the performance metrics completely diverse and inclusive
are usually in place well before making workforce in the United States before we
the investment. Perhaps one of the can fully reap the benefits of diversity
reasons why Hispanics view diversity and inclusion in the workplace on an
programs as inconsequential and nothing individual level. But as the nation
more than lip service is because they are continues to become more and more
not presented with verifiable results. In diverse, all companies will have no
addition, as we all are part of the choice but to seriously enact measurable
instant gratification society that we and effective diversity policies to meet
live in, we expect immediate results from not only the needs of their employees but
workplace diversity programs that are also their clients and customers.
relatively new. We often expect According to the human resources
short-term results and have the tendency consulting firm Hewitt Associates, by
to become disheartened and disappointed 2008, women and minorities will represent
when those results fail to appear. 70% of all new labor force entrants, and
I do not believe that any Hispanic would by 2010, 34% of the workforce will be
disagree with the notion that diversity non-Caucasian. This follows the general
initiatives have tremendous potential, US population trend, as minorities,
and I am equally confident that corporate Hispanics in particular, are increasing
execs believe that such programs will in numbers and purchasing power. In the
eventually lead to additional revenue, as next decade, Hewitt Associates expects
they have expanded their applicant pools that "there will be a significant labor
to include the best and the brightest shortage (anywhere from 10-23 million)
from all groups. But if diversity truly largely due to baby boomer retirements
is that important, why not devise a means and a smaller emerging labor pool." If
of measuring the effectiveness of minority populations are growing, but the
diversity programs prior to implementing labor pool is shrinking, minorities will
them? Sadly, it appears that some eventually make up a substantial majority
corporations prefer the idea of a more of the entire labor pool. If this trend
colorful corporate photo and measure the continues, we may need to worry about our
effectiveness of their diversity policies over representation in the workforce!
essentially by counting heads at the The fact remains that diversity
company picnic. According to Braun initiatives are necessary and benefit
Consulting, a Seattle based personnel and almost everyone, but at this stage, those
labor relations consulting firm, "Many benefits are more likely to be realized
companies track the success of their in the long term. If deficient
diversity efforts in terms of what they corporations don't get on board and begin
DO, not necessarily what leads to to create meaningful diversity policies
RESULTS. Or in another words, they that are more than just lip service and
measure what they put out, not what that actually do make a difference to all
results they achieve in terms of either employees-not just Hispanics-they'll miss
profit or savings." Or in terms of the boat and the giant pile of money that
employee satisfaction, for that matter. will float away with it.
While some corporations are clearly






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