Should Medical Students Consider Disability Insurance?

Purchasing a policy while still in medical school presentsAside from the obvious advantages disability insurance
tremendous advantages that can save studentsoffers by minimizing the risk riding behind a medical
money after graduation, while protecting their financialstudent's debt, there are other long-term advantages
future and providing the peace of mind necessary toto purchasing a policy as a student instead of as a
focus on the demands of a career in medicine.physician. A student purchasing a policy will likely get a
Last year the Association of American Medicallower rate than a physician. According to three factors
Colleges (AAMC) said that schools should requiredetermine disability insurance rates: age at the time of
disability insurance for all medical students and providepurchase, occupation, and health status. These factors
access to policies. Medical students are particularlytend to favor a student. Not only are students younger,
vulnerable to the financial hardships that may resultbut generally the health status of younger people is
from a disability. Disability insurance protects studentsbetter than that of older people. Obtaining insurance at
from possible fiscal disaster and is also a prudenta younger age may also protect the policyholder from
investment. Purchasing a policy while still in medicalthe difficulties of securing a policy later in life when
school presents tremendous advantages that canother health issues may affect insurability.
save students money after graduation, while protectingA disability insurance policy also adapts to meet the
their financial future and providing the peace of mindchanging needs of the insured. A Future Increase
necessary to focus on the demands of a career inOption (FIO) Rider allows the policyholder optional
medicine.future increases in coverage without providing
Most medical students do not generate income while inevidence of medical insurability. The ability to increase
school, but instead accumulate debt at staggeringcoverage regardless of current health status is
rates. In 2005, medical school graduates who took outattractive to any policyholder, but the FIO Rider is also
loans started their residencies with an average debt ofideal for a student who wants to increase coverage
$100,000, a figure that does not include undergraduateupon graduation and the expectation of significant
debt. Only the expected future income from a careerincome. A policy purchased by a student before they
in medicine makes such exorbitant debt palatable;take their first class in medical school can be flexible
however, a student that suffers a disability may neverenough to last a career.
realize that income. According to the 1994 StatisticalThe protection, flexibility, and benefits the insured has
Abstract of the United States, in the course of a year,by purchasing a disability insurance policy as a student
1 in 10 people between the ages of 25 and 64 willare reflected by the stance that medical schools take.
suffer a disability. When comparing that ratio to theDartmouth Medical School and the University of North
odds of being victim of a house fire (1 in 122); injured inCarolina School of Medicine mandate that all students
an automobile accident (1 in 160); or even of death (1 inhave disability insurance. While in some states it is illegal
117), the value and protection offered by disabilityto require students to have a disability insurance policy,
insurance is clear.most medical schools at least recommend that all their
A student who suffers a disability and is unable tostudents have it. In 2006, the University of Washington
complete their education will be saddled with studentSchool of Medicine was ranked by U.S. News and
loan debt and may not be able to work in any fieldWorld Report as one of only three schools in the top
depending on the disability and its severity. Repayment10 for both research and primary care. Their office of
of student loans combined with medical expenses andstudent affairs and services says it is "advisable" to
lack of income due to disability can destroy a financialhave disability insurance in light of the cost of education
future. Even a student that is able to continue medicaland risks associated with practicing medicine. The
school could face the burden of simultaneouslyschool offers its students a plan, but in general, group
repaying loans and paying tuition.plans come with limitations and restrictions.